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Guide for a Budget Wedding in India
Inside the ₹ 1,00,000 Crore Indian Wedding Industry
Growing every year, and as we speak...
In India, there are two things people absolutely go out of their comfort zones to splurge. One
is their child’s education and the other is their child’s marriage.
And anyone, who has ever attended an Indian wedding will agree that Indian parents always go far and beyond their earning capacity to ensure that their kids have an extravagant wedding while they maintain their “aan” and “shaan.”
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2nd largest wedding industry in the world
10 Million weddings per year
1/5 of lifetime wealth spent on a wedding
₹ 25 Lakh - ₹ 50 Lakh 1-day wedding cost in a metro city
25% - 30% growth each year
30,000 weddings a day
₹ 20 Lakh - ₹ 5 Crore average wedding cost
₹ 5 Lakh - ₹ 10 Lakh 1-day wedding cost in tier-2 city
What this Guide Covers
A credit score is a 3-digit number that represents the creditworthiness of an individual. In India, there are 4 credit bureaus licensed by the Reserve Bank of India to provide credit scores. All four credit information companies have the database to provide their individual credit score, while the most popular is CIBIL Score.
Wedding Budget Planning
Wedding Finance Options
Categorizing Your Wedding Budget
Wedding Budget Planning
The hardest but the most important part of planning a successful budget wedding.
There are several cost factors that make or break the budget of your wedding. These are the big-ticket items that you want to focus on knowing that the other little expenses are sure to follow.
Here's the list of those big-budget factors and what to to do if you want to save in those areas.
The Wedding Date
The wedding season in India is during the chillier months following Diwali - November, December, January, and February. If you want to keep your costs down, think of getting married during the off-season months. All wedding-related costs will be a little more affordable then.
The Number of Events
Sangeet, mehndi, wedding ceremony, and reception – the events can keep adding and with each event, your cost rises. So, keep your events limited. If you're set on a multi-event wedding, then club your events together like mehndi and sangeet at the same time and reception immediately following the wedding ceremony. Having all your events in one place will also take your costs down. You can also choose to have pre-events at your home.
The Guest List
This is a no-brainer. The more guests you invite at your wedding, the higher your costs are at each level, especially if you're planning a multi-event wedding celebration. To keep your budget at bay, keep a tight leash around your guest list - edit and review it over and over again if needed.
The Venue
Party plots and fancy luxurious lawns come with a hefty price tag. Check out local banquet halls or hotel ballrooms to keep your budget down. Come up with creative venues like a friend's farmhouse or a relative's home garden, or even the common plot at your place of residence! These venues can end up building some extra special and unique memories.
Catering
This is one area that you can really go wild with. Food is such an integral part of our culture and an even bigger part of our weddings. It is easy to get carried out with caters coming up with menus that run a mile long with new and exotic dishes from cuisines all over the world. Make sure you stick to the basics and focus on the food quality and not the quality and variety.
Décor
This is one area where the couple getting married and the elders for the families will surely disagree. The youngsters will want to have themed decor and the elders will want to keep things simple. Remember, that the decor is temporary and think where else can you utilize the money.
Shopping
Wedding clothes, jewellery, and other trousseau items can break your budget on a massive level. Spend wisely on the main items. For wedding outfits, raid your mother's and grandmother's closet and use the old, priceless sarees to create your outfits. Use your family heirloom jewelry as an added bonus.
Wedding Finance Options
To cover the costs that your savings might notNow we come to the part that makes a wedding possible – MONEY!
In India, there is a very low percentage of people who actually save for their weddings. Probably just 1 in 50 realises the importance of saving for a wedding and make it a financial goal. Traditionally, it has always been the parents who have been saving to fund their child’s marriage.
How Indian Parents Get Financially Ready for an Indian Budget WeddingMost Indian parents start investing for a wedding as soon as a girl child is born. Indian wedding is a major life goal and most parents (especially of a girl’s) invest much early in life. The traditional way to go about it is putting money away in a fixed deposit for a long term. Newer parents invest in high return SIPs, mutual funds, and gold bonds or gold-based investments with amounts as low as ₹ 500 or ₹ 1,000.Gold has a significant role in an Indian wedding. So, parents invest in jewellery or buy gold coins/bars, which can later be used to make trendy jewellery. Popular jewellers like Kalyan Jewellers, TBZ, Joyalukkas, have schemes that allow you to invest as little as ₹ 1,000 every month to buy gold and diamond jewellery at a discounted price.That said, there’ll be people/parents who haven’t planned the investments for a wedding, or those who have very little time to plan. For them, there are other options to finance the wedding.
Alternative Finance Options to Cover Wedding Costs
Figure out which of the following finance options might serve you the best.
Personal Loan or Marriage Loan
Marriage loan, also known as a wedding loan is simply a personal loan taken to fund a wedding. The interest rate generally starts from 10.99% and this loan can be easily repaid in convenient EMIs spread across a flexible repayment tenure.
Personal loans taken for weddings have a substantially lower interest rate than what you’d pay by charging your wedding expenses on a credit card.
Personal Line of Credit
A personal line of credit for a wedding is an unsecured line of credit that comes handy when you need immediate cash to meet a wedding expense.
For example, you’ve budgeted all the elements of the wedding. Later, you realise that you need extra ₹ 15,000 for an expense you’ve not accounted for in the wedding budget. Getting a personal loan would mean getting access to a large amount when what you need is just a bit. It would also mean paying interest on the full amount when your requirement was of only ₹ 15,000.
In the example mentioned above, a personal line of credit works incredibly well. You can easily withdraw ₹ 15,000 from your approved credit line and pay interest only on the borrowed amount. It is the best type of loan to cover miscellaneous or ad hoc costs as and when they arrive.
It is best to keep a ready line of credit handy for wedding emergencies. Freo offers a personal line of credit of up to ₹ 5 Lakh. From your approved credit amount, you can withdraw what you need and pay interest on only what you’ve used and not on the entire credit limit. If you don’t use anything, you won’t incur any interest.
Personal Line of Credit
Listed below are some of the other budget wedding finance options:
Using a Part of Your Investments: If you’ve made certain investments to build your savings to earn a better lifestyle you can use a part of that investment, especially the ones that are maturing in the near future to fund your wedding expenses.
Fixed Deposits and Loan Against Fixed Deposit: Without breaking your FD, you can take a loan against your fixed deposit.
PPF: You can withdraw the employee's share of contribution for the marriage expenses.
Loan Against Property: You can take a loan from a bank by pledging your residential or commercial property at its prevailing market value.
Asking Friends and Family: If you have tried all the above options in vain and still running short, ask your family or friends. It could be a sticky topic. Drop hints. If they don’t get the hints, just be bold and ask.
Categorizing Your Wedding Budget
The cost breakdown to rescue you from a budgeting blunder
Allocate a percentage to each category of the wedding to come up with your final budget.
The example below of percentage allocation takes a macro look at how your budget translates to each part of your wedding. Although there are no hard and fast rules as to how much you should spend on each category, allocating a percentage to each category helps you keep track of your budget. How much you allocate to what category will depend on your preferences, choices, and family decisions.
Tip: You can arrange and rearrange your wedding budget as you get nearer to the wedding; however, a good rule of thumb is not to spend more than 40% of the overall budget on the venue, alcohol, and food combined. While these are typically the costliest items, they shouldn't overtake the entire budget.
Priorities Yous Cocsts by Breaking Them Down
Throughout the wedding, there are several costs, some are absolutely needed, and some you can do without. Typically, the wedding costs fall into the following three buckets. The cost breakdown table below serve as an eye-opener, helping you to prioritise the costs of a budget wedding in India better.
Costs You Cannot Do Without
Ceremonies
Wedding Rings/Jewellery
Venue and Catering
Invites
Wedding Gifts and Favours
Transport
Dressing Up, Mehndi and Makeup Artist
Pundit & Marriage Registration Costs
Costs You Have the Luxury to Afford
Separate Events for Each Ceremony
Pre-Wedding Photoshoot
Extravagant Wedding Invites
Wedding Cake
Costs You Can Totally Avoid
Wedding Planners/ Co-ordinators
Firecrackers
Extra Guests and Plus Ones
Exotic Menu
Centrepieces
Keeping Different Events at Multiple Locations
Splurging on your Wedding Attire and Trousseau
The Ultimate Wedding Budget Checklist
Once you've decided on your wedding budget breakdown, it’s important that you stay true to your budget. Download this printable wedding budget worksheet to stay organized and nail your wedding preparation and wedding planning process like a pro.
Tips to Save on Costs
And not jeopardise your wedding budget
Here are some cost-cutting tips to help you save on the various aspects of a wedding to enable you to stay true to the wedding budget.
Small Cuts for a Big Saving: The Impact
Small changes can help you save significantly on every aspect of the wedding budget. See for yourself in this beautifully explained infographic below.
Note: Calculations are based on a gathering of 200 guests. The actual costs may vary depending on the venue and the package you choose.
Wedding Planning
Here comes the fun part...
Most weddings are decided ahead of time and you always think that there’s still time for this and I will get this done later… but soon enough, the D-Day gets closer. This can cause a lot of unwanted stresses to multiple members of the family, including the bride and the groom.
To avoid the stress and to make sure that the wedding plan is executed in a hassle-free way, we have created a Wedding Planning Guide for you that you can get started on 8 months in advance. This will allow you ample of time to take care of every little detail and make sure that your budget Indian wedding turns out to be the most magnificent event in your life.